Kidneys are responsible for excreting all types of waste products from the body. However, the kidney can become useless at any moment or its performance can decrease. So it is important to have detailed knowledge about kidney problems from the beginning. Because if the symptoms of kidney problems are known from the beginning, then it is possible to solve the problem with treatment.
Let's know about the symptoms of kidney problems.
01. Weakness:
One of the main symptoms of kidney problems is weakness. And this weakness comes from anemia. If the kidneys are not functioning properly, the blood is constantly polluted. Due to which new blood cells are not produced in the blood. Also, if the kidney function is reduced, it cannot produce the hormone erythropoietin that is needed by the body. This hormone helps in the production of blood cells from the bone marrow.
02. Shortness of breath:
When the kidneys begin to stop working, the body's waste products begin to enter the blood. Most of these wastes are acidic. So when this waste reaches the lungs along with the blood, the lungs start using carbon dioxide to expel the waste. Due to which sufficient oxygen cannot enter the lungs. This can cause you breathing problems.
03. Blurred vision or mental restlessness:
Kidney problems can cause blurred vision or mental restlessness in your eyes. Because urea is a major part of the body's waste products. Due to kidney problems, urea gets absorbed into the blood instead of leaving the body. This contaminated blood reaches the brain and causes problems like mental restlessness, blurred vision. If the amount of urea is excessive, it can damage the brain, resulting in the patient going into a coma.
04. Symptoms of itching in the body:
Kidney failure causes pruritus in the body. Pruritus is actually the medical name for itching. Itching symptoms occur when the body's waste products start mixing with the blood because the waste products contain phosphorus. Foods that contain phosphorus, such as dairy products, cannot be excreted in the urine as phosphorus waste after digestion. Due to which it mixes with blood and causes skin itching.
05. Urine discoloration and bleeding:
Kidney problems change the color of urine. This is because renal tubules are damaged in kidney failure, which causes polyuria. This means you work to make more urine. However, as the kidney failure progresses, the amount of urine will decrease. And the color of urine will be dark yellow or orange. There may also be blood in the urine and excessive foaming.
06. Distaste:
Another component of the body's waste products is ammonia. If ammonia enters the blood, it destroys proteins in the body. In kidney failure, the body cannot filter ammonia as waste. Excessive amount of ammonia in the blood causes problems like loss of taste in the mouth, weight loss.
07. Body aches:
A genetic condition that causes fluid-filled cysts or lumps to form inside the body, especially in the kidneys and liver. The fluid inside these cysts carries a special toxin that can damage the body's veins or arteries. Damage to multiple veins or arteries causes pain in the body. This pain can usually be dull, stabbing or burning. Usually these pains can be in the back of the body, legs or waist.
However, in some cases, there are no symptoms of kidney problems. So kidney should be checked up regularly.